登陆注册
15296500000039

第39章 HOW I BECAME A SOCIALIST(1)

It is quite fair to say that I became a Socialist in a fashion somewhat similar to the way in which the Teutonic pagans became Christians--it was hammered into me.Not only was I not looking for Socialism at the time of my conversion, but I was fighting it.Iwas very young and callow, did not know much of anything, and though I had never even heard of a school called "Individualism," I sang the paean of the strong with all my heart.

This was because I was strong myself.By strong I mean that I had good health and hard muscles, both of which possessions are easily accounted for.I had lived my childhood on California ranches, my boyhood hustling newspapers on the streets of a healthy Western city, and my youth on the ozone-laden waters of San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean.I loved life in the open, and I toiled in the open, at the hardest kinds of work.Learning no trade, but drifting along from job to job, I looked on the world and called it good, every bit of it.Let me repeat, this optimism was because Iwas healthy and strong, bothered with neither aches nor weaknesses, never turned down by the boss because I did not look fit, able always to get a job at shovelling coal, sailorizing, or manual labor of some sort.

And because of all this, exulting in my young life, able to hold my own at work or fight, I was a rampant individualist.It was very natural.I was a winner.Wherefore I called the game, as I saw it played, or thought I saw it played, a very proper game for MEN.To be a MAN was to write man in large capitals on my heart.To adventure like a man, and fight like a man, and do a man's work (even for a boy's pay)--these were things that reached right in and gripped hold of me as no other thing could.And I looked ahead into long vistas of a hazy and interminable future, into which, playing what I conceived to be MAN'S game, I should continue to travel with unfailing health, without accidents, and with muscles ever vigorous.

As I say, this future was interminable.I could see myself only raging through life without end like one of Nietzsche's BLOND-BEASTS, lustfully roving and conquering by sheer superiority and strength.

As for the unfortunates, the sick, and ailing, and old, and maimed, I must confess I hardly thought of them at all, save that I vaguely felt that they, barring accidents, could be as good as I if they wanted to real hard, and could work just as well.Accidents? Well, they represented FATE, also spelled out in capitals, and there was no getting around FATE.Napoleon had had an accident at Waterloo, but that did not dampen my desire to be another and later Napoleon.

Further, the optimism bred of a stomach which could digest scrap iron and a body which flourished on hardships did not permit me to consider accidents as even remotely related to my glorious personality.

I hope I have made it clear that I was proud to be one of Nature's strong-armed noblemen.The dignity of labor was to me the most impressive thing in the world.Without having read Carlyle, or Kipling, I formulated a gospel of work which put theirs in the shade.Work was everything.It was sanctification and salvation.

The pride I took in a hard day's work well done would be inconceivable to you.It is almost inconceivable to me as I look back upon it.I was as faithful a wage slave as ever capitalist exploited.To shirk or malinger on the man who paid me my wages was a sin, first, against myself, and second, against him.I considered it a crime second only to treason and just about as bad.

In short, my joyous individualism was dominated by the orthodox bourgeois ethics.I read the bourgeois papers, listened to the bourgeois preachers, and shouted at the sonorous platitudes of the bourgeois politicians.And I doubt not, if other events had not changed my career, that I should have evolved into a professional strike-breaker, (one of President Eliot's American heroes), and had my head and my earning power irrevocably smashed by a club in the hands of some militant trades-unionist.

Just about this time, returning from a seven months' voyage before the mast, and just turned eighteen, I took it into my head to go tramping.On rods and blind baggages I fought my way from the open West where men bucked big and the job hunted the man, to the congested labor centres of the East, where men were small potatoes and hunted the job for all they were worth.And on this new BLOND-BEAST adventure I found myself looking upon life from a new and totally different angle.I had dropped down from the proletariat into what sociologists love to call the "submerged tenth," and I was startled to discover the way in which that submerged tenth was recruited.

I found there all sorts of men, many of whom had once been as good as myself and just as BLOND-BEAST; sailor-men, soldier-men, labor-men, all wrenched and distorted and twisted out of shape by toil and hardship and accident, and cast adrift by their masters like so many old horses.I battered on the drag and slammed back gates with them, or shivered with them in box cars and city parks, listening the while to life-histories which began under auspices as fair as mine, with digestions and bodies equal to and better than mine, and which ended there before my eyes in the shambles at the bottom of the Social Pit.

同类推荐
  • 高阳诗文集

    高阳诗文集

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 葛仙翁肘后方备急方

    葛仙翁肘后方备急方

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • The Little Man

    The Little Man

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 震泽纪闻

    震泽纪闻

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 冷禅室诗话

    冷禅室诗话

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
热门推荐
  • 高冷男神带回家:盛世独宠

    高冷男神带回家:盛世独宠

    “老公,我想调到公司的技术部门去。”“不行。”技术部都是男人,他怎么可能让她去那种虎狼之地。“老公,我想自己一个人出去玩几天。”“不行。”要玩也要有他陪在身边。“老公,我想要个孩子。”“好。”方菲菲蹙眉,这个男人怎么不会顺嘴说下去……“你……你干嘛?”“老婆,是你说要个孩子的。”陆辰扬轻佻眉毛,一脸坏笑。
  • 符镇苍穹

    符镇苍穹

    上古的一次巨变,让这个世界文明停止了,没有人知道原因,直到一个穿越者的到来,情况才有所改变。只是这个变化,对于很多人来说实在太快了。对于蒯坚来说,任何符咒都是可以实现的,什么符笔,符刀,灵墨,一道符而已,要这么多东西干什么,符只是一张纸而已。传信纸鹤是什么?它是怎么出现的?蒯坚说:“它就是一道符,很简单的一道符,只要符纸的质量够好,我可是用它来传递一个世界!”
  • 风起1981

    风起1981

    张书辰做了一个明明知道是虚幻却醒不过来的梦,他愤怒了,他发誓要在这个梦里搅它个天翻地覆。
  • 大法炬陀罗尼经

    大法炬陀罗尼经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 最经典的世界名言

    最经典的世界名言

    名人名言既可以成为攀登者的动力,也可以成为夜航者的灯塔,还可以成为人们治学报国、事业成功的向导。青少年朋友不妨多读读,《最经典的世界名言》(编者盛文林)分为名人论人生与幸福;名人论信仰与真理;名人论朋友与友谊等内容。
  • 末世零距离

    末世零距离

    末世来临,异形突起,科技革命陷入第一次大的危机,人类进入神的时代。从末世走来的人们,手握刀剑,劈开了新纪元的曙光,罪与罚的战争,即将拉开序幕!
  • 生死界

    生死界

    《生死界》的几个中篇,分别描绘了当代的城市、乡村、机关、基层官场纷繁的生活情景,塑造了几个有血有肉、极具性格的人物。从作家绘声绘色创造出的艺术境界,从作家对当今社会人类生存、官场倾轧、物欲情欲等现象客观的描摹中,读者自可透过艺术的具象去领悟那份社会生活的真实——譬如环境污染对于人类的戕害,譬如对官场“潜规则”的警省等等。
  • 五行天魂

    五行天魂

    灵云空域,幻天世祖转世之身杨龙,和兄弟们击杀魔族人,和魔族至尊魔霸率领的魔族人,空前厮杀最终毁灭魔的存在,还空域人类以安乐稳定。
  • 王的绝世宠后

    王的绝世宠后

    那一夜,她被卖入妓院烙上妓印,那一天,她被买下训练三载,那一年,她将心托付却被当作礼物送出,她是谁?“穿上衣服,你不必为我暖床!”苏寻玩味的看着她,一袭黑衣,头发轻轻一束,浓眉间带着一丝笑意,“不管你是不是我的妹妹,你首先是我的女人。”雪千夜灼热的眸子透着些许疲惫,一年多的寻找让他几乎发狂。宫闱深处,权谋计量
  • 黑原

    黑原

    一个十六岁的少年,从天之骄子变成一个不能修行的废物,从赫赫大名的四大世家之一皇家人沦落为原子大陆一级通缉犯,从一个英俊的少年被毁得面目狰狞,亚索失去了所有。深埋在暗无天日的千米地下,是站立,还是就此沉沦。